Excursion Great pyramids of giza tour at Sokhna

During the journey to Cairo via the desert road, your guide will provide interesting facts about the sites you will be visiting.

Great Pyramids of Giza

Upon arrival you will be visiting the Great Pyramids of Giza considered to be the most famous of Egypt's attractions and the only monuments left of the ancient wonders. The three main Pyramids at Giza were built as tombs by Cheops, his son Chephren, and Chephren's son Mykiernus to preserve each of the pharaohs' mummified body for eternity. For centuries, these unique structures have intrigued the world while surviving the rise and fall of great dynasties.

Cheops Pyramid

One of the major highlights of this visit will be the entrance of Cheops Pyramid where you have the change to enter inside the Pyramid up to King Cheops burial chamber. Southeast of the great pyramid stands the sphinx carved out of solid rock around 2650 BC. Steeped in legend and superstition, the sphinx was a monument either to the sun god Ra or to Pharaoh Chephren. It has the head of a man and the body of a lion. The monument faces east, probably to greet the rising sun and the return of life each day. It is the oldest and largest of the pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex. It is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only one to remain intact. Egyptologists conclude that the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu and estimate that it was built in the 26^th century BC during a period of around 27 years.

Lunch and Folkloric Show/Belly Dancer

Enjoy lunch at one of the deluxe hotels at the Pyramids area while watching a belly dancer and folkloric show.

Papyrus Institute

Finally, a visit of a Papyrus Institute where you will receive an explanation about how Papyrus paper was made in old times. Papyrus is a material similar to thick paper that was used in ancient times as a writing surface. It was made from the pith of the papyrus plant. It was first known to have been used in Egypt at least as far back as the First Dynasty as it was abundant across the Nile Delta. It was also used throughout the Mediterranean region and in the Kingdom of Kush. Papyrus was used in the construction of other artifacts such as reed boats, maps, rope, sandals and baskets. A short stop will be made for shopping before driving back to rejoin the ship.

Points of interests

Points of interest seen on this excursion may include: Pyramids of Giza, Cheops Pyramid, Papyrus Institute, Buffet Lunch, Folkloric Show & Belly Dance Entertainment

Note

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of activity with walking for approximately 1km or 0.6miles and some steps to negotiate at the sites and to get on/off the coach. It is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Lightweight comfortable clothing, and flat, closed-toe walking shoes are recommended. Expect the weather to be hot. Guests are required to carry their passports with them on this excursion. The travelling time between the pier and Giza involves 2 ½ hours of driving in each direction. Tour may be reversed for logistical reasons on the day.